Aller au contenu

OpenWebUI Deployment Overview for Gemma4-26b on Server

Prerequisites

The following system parameters are required for the application to function correctly:

  • Operating System: Ubuntu (version 22.04 with HWE kernel installed is recommended).

  • Drivers: Presence of an NVIDIA GPU and installed drivers (installed automatically via ubuntu-drivers autoinstall).

  • Access: Superuser (root) privileges for installing system packages, kernels, and Docker.

  • Network: Internet access to download Docker images, LLM models, and SSL certificates.

FQDN of the final panel on hostkey.in domain

The interface is accessed via automatic subdomain generation following this template:

Parameter Value
Prefix gemma26b
Domain hostkey.in
Full Template gemma26b{Server_ID_from_Invapi}.hostkey.in

File and Directory Structure

Main directories used in the system:

  • /root/nginx — working directory for Nginx configuration and Docker Compose.

  • /data/nginx/user_conf.d — directory containing custom Nginx configurations (including proxy_pass settings).

  • /data/nginx/nginx-certbot.env — environment variables file for Certbot.

Application Installation Process

Deployment includes the following stages:

  1. Updating system packages and installing the HWE kernel.

  2. Installing NVIDIA drivers (if hardware is present) and rebooting the system.

  3. Installing and starting the Ollama service.

  4. Downloading the gemma4:26b language model via the ollama pull command.

  5. Deploying the OpenWebUI container.

  6. Configuring the Nginx reverse proxy with automatic SSL certificate acquisition via Certbot.

Docker Containers and Execution

The system deploys two main components: one running as a system service (Ollama) and one in a container (OpenWebUI), as well as a proxy server in Docker Compose.

OpenWebUI

  • Image Name: ghcr.io/open-webui/open-webui:main

  • Ports: Uses host network mode.

  • Volumes: open-webui:/app/backend/data

  • Environment Variables:

    • OLLAMA_BASE_URL: http://127.0.0.1:11434
  • Restart Policy: always

Nginx (via Docker Compose)

  • Image Name: jonasal/nginx-certbot:latest

  • Ports: Uses host network mode.

  • Volumes:

    • nginx_secrets:/etc/letsencrypt

    • /data/nginx/user_conf.d:/etc/nginx/user_conf.d

  • Environment Variables:

  • Restart Policy: unless-stopped

Databases

The application uses Ollama as the backend for model operations. OpenWebUI data is stored in the internal Docker volume open-webui.

Application Update Instructions

Updates are performed by restarting containers and pulling new images: docker compose pull && docker compose up -d (in the /root/nginx directory).

It is also possible to reload the Nginx configuration without stopping the service using the command: docker exec nginx-nginx-1 nginx -s reload

Available Connection Ports

Port Protocol Purpose
443 HTTPS Primary interface access via web proxy
8080 HTTP Internal proxy port (used by Nginx)
11434 TCP Local Ollama API